SATURDAY, OCT 31, 20262026 EDITION · 17 INDICATORS
Country profile
01

Executive summary

Current standing, trajectory, and source coverage.

Middle East & Africa · #63 in region

Somalia

#180 globally
→Neutral(+1)
13/100 by 2028
11/ 100

AI Readiness Score

Limited coverageiCoverage describes source availability, not statistical certainty.
Live
0/23
Years
Not reported
Fallback
100%
02

Readiness and Adoption

Capacity to build AI compared with evidence of AI use today.

Readiness

11/100Capacity across five enabling pillars

Adoption

11/100Nascent Adoption

Trajectory

+1/10Neutral

Readiness vs Adoption: Radar

Blue = readiness capacity · Green = active adoption · Each axis pairs the closest dimension from each framework

Somalia readiness and adoption comparison
Dimension pairReadinessAdoption
Infra / Gov4/202/20
Talent / Demand3/202/20
Governance / Enterprise2/202/20
Investment / Pipeline2/201/20
Economy / Consumer0/204/20

Adoption dimensions

Government Deployment2/20
Enterprise Adoption2/20
Talent Demand2/20
Consumer Usage4/20
R&D Pipeline1/20
03

Pillar evidence

Scores, supporting evidence, and the exact inputs behind each contribution.

Infrastructure

Hormuud Telecom and Golis Telecom providing 4G/LTE in relatively good coverage for a failed state

4/20
  • SEACOM cable landing in Mogadishu improving bandwidth significantly
  • Paradoxically good mobile connectivity born of competition in an unregulated market
View score inputs
Infrastructure score inputs and contributions
InputValueYearSourceContributionStatus
Fixed broadband subscriptionsFixed broadband subscriptions unavailable; used 6/20 of the static Infrastructure baseline.Not availableNot reportedWorld Bank Open Data1.2 / 6 ptsFallback
Individuals using the internetIndividuals using the internet unavailable; used 3/20 of the static Infrastructure baseline.Not availableNot reportedWorld Bank Open Data0.6 / 3 ptsFallback
Mobile subscriptionsMobile subscriptions unavailable; used 3/20 of the static Infrastructure baseline.Not availableNot reportedWorld Bank Open Data0.6 / 3 ptsFallback
Access to electricityAccess to electricity unavailable; used 3/20 of the static Infrastructure baseline.Not availableNot reportedWorld Bank Open Data0.6 / 3 ptsFallback
Infrastructure quality baselineInfrastructure quality baseline unavailable; used 5/20 of the static Infrastructure baseline.Not availableNot reportedAI Trajectory Index1.0 / 5 ptsFallback

Talent

Mogadishu University and Somali National University producing limited CS graduates

3/20
  • Large diaspora in UK, US, Kenya, and Nordic countries maintaining connections
  • Technology community in Mogadishu growing despite insecurity
View score inputs
Talent score inputs and contributions
InputValueYearSourceContributionStatus
Gross tertiary enrolmentGross tertiary enrolment unavailable; used 6/20 of the static Talent baseline.Not availableNot reportedWorld Bank Open Data0.9 / 6 ptsFallback
Labour productivityLabour productivity unavailable; used 6/20 of the static Talent baseline.Not availableNot reportedWorld Bank Open Data0.9 / 6 ptsFallback
ResearchersResearchers unavailable; used 2/20 of the static Talent baseline.Not availableNot reportedOECD Data Explorer0.3 / 2 ptsFallback
Global Innovation IndexGlobal Innovation Index unavailable; used 1/20 of the static Talent baseline.Not availableNot reportedWorld Intellectual Property Organization0.1 / 1 ptsFallback
Talent quality baselineTalent quality baseline unavailable; used 5/20 of the static Talent baseline.Not availableNot reportedAI Trajectory Index0.8 / 5 ptsFallback

Governance

Federal government with very limited control; Al-Shabaab controls significant territory

2/20
  • Telecommunications surprisingly functional due to private sector operation without government oversight
  • No data protection law; AI strategy not applicable in current governance environment
View score inputs
Governance score inputs and contributions
InputValueYearSourceContributionStatus
Rule of LawRule of Law unavailable; used 5/20 of the static Governance baseline.Not availableNot reportedWorldwide Governance Indicators0.5 / 5 ptsFallback
Government EffectivenessGovernment Effectiveness unavailable; used 4/20 of the static Governance baseline.Not availableNot reportedWorldwide Governance Indicators0.4 / 4 ptsFallback
Regulatory QualityRegulatory Quality unavailable; used 3/20 of the static Governance baseline.Not availableNot reportedWorldwide Governance Indicators0.3 / 3 ptsFallback
National AI strategyNational AI strategy unavailable; used 3/20 of the static Governance baseline.Not availableNot reportedOECD.AI Policy Observatory0.3 / 3 ptsFallback
AI strategy recencyAI strategy recency unavailable; used 2/20 of the static Governance baseline.Not availableNot reportedOECD.AI Policy Observatory0.2 / 2 ptsFallback
AI regulation in forceAI regulation in force unavailable; used 1/20 of the static Governance baseline.Not availableNot reportedOECD.AI Policy Observatory0.1 / 1 ptsFallback
Government AI readinessGovernment AI readiness unavailable; used 2/20 of the static Governance baseline.Not availableNot reportedOxford Insights0.2 / 2 ptsFallback

Investment

Hormuud Telecom is a surprisingly successful private company in a failed state

2/20
  • Diaspora remittances at very high percentage of GDP sustaining digital economy
  • Very limited formal investment; mostly informal and diaspora-funded
View score inputs
Investment score inputs and contributions
InputValueYearSourceContributionStatus
R&D expenditureR&D expenditure unavailable; used 6/20 of the static Investment baseline.Not availableNot reportedOECD Data Explorer, then World Bank Open Data0.6 / 6 ptsFallback
FDI net inflowsFDI net inflows unavailable; used 5/20 of the static Investment baseline.Not availableNot reportedWorld Bank Open Data0.5 / 5 ptsFallback
Government expenditureGovernment expenditure unavailable; used 3/20 of the static Investment baseline.Not availableNot reportedIMF DataMapper0.3 / 3 ptsFallback
Capital ecosystem baselineCapital ecosystem baseline unavailable; used 6/20 of the static Investment baseline.Not availableNot reportedAI Trajectory Index0.6 / 6 ptsFallback

Economic Readiness

17M population; failed state conditions with territory control split

0/20
  • EVC Plus (Hormuud mobile money) is one of Africa's highest per-capita mobile money usage rates — remarkable resilience
  • Remittance economy and unregulated private telecom creating unusual digital services resilience
View score inputs
Economic Readiness score inputs and contributions
InputValueYearSourceContributionStatus
GDP per capita, PPPGDP per capita, PPP unavailable; used 6/20 of the static Economic Readiness baseline.Not availableNot reportedWorld Bank Open Data0.0 / 6 ptsFallback
Private-sector creditPrivate-sector credit unavailable; used 3/20 of the static Economic Readiness baseline.Not availableNot reportedWorld Bank Open Data0.0 / 3 ptsFallback
Trade opennessTrade openness unavailable; used 3/20 of the static Economic Readiness baseline.Not availableNot reportedWorld Bank Open Data0.0 / 3 ptsFallback
Services value addedServices value added unavailable; used 3/20 of the static Economic Readiness baseline.Not availableNot reportedWorld Bank Open Data0.0 / 3 ptsFallback
Market capacity baselineMarket capacity baseline unavailable; used 5/20 of the static Economic Readiness baseline.Not availableNot reportedAI Trajectory Index0.0 / 5 ptsFallback
Government debt modifierGovernment debt modifier unavailable; no score adjustment was applied.Not availableNot reportedIMF DataMapper0.0 / 0 ptsFallback
04

Outlook and policy gaps

Forward direction, constraints, and a structured country brief.

Projected 2028

13/100+2 points from today

Top accelerator

Remarkable Hormuud Telecom success and world's highest mobile money penetration despite state failure

Top risk

State failure, Al-Shabaab territory control, and absence of governance making conventional AI development impossible

Five-section brief

Country research brief

Generate a concise review of standing, infrastructure and talent, governance, investment, and economic outlook.

05

News and supporting tools

Recent signals, comparable economies, and optional analysis controls.

Live AI News Feed

The Guardian · Google News · Updated hourly

Analysis toolsWhat-if model, roadmap, AI Q&A, embed, and print controls
Open comparison

AI Development Roadmap

Algorithmic roadmap based on pillar scores · Updated with live data

◈Foundation Phase

Somalia is in the Foundation Phase

Building core digital and institutional capabilities. Projected score by 2028: 13/100.

2028 Timeline

▶

Now

Score 11

2

2025–26

National AI strategy adopted

3

2026–27

Digital connectivity baseline met

4

2028

First national AI lab established

Priority Actions — 3 Weakest Pillars

⬠Economic Readiness
0/20
Near

Expand financial inclusion; target 80% banked population by 2026

Mid

Develop AI-driven export diversification strategy beyond primary commodities

⬟Governance & Policy
2/20
Near

Adopt a national AI strategy with measurable 3-year milestones

Mid

Establish independent AI regulator with statutory powers and public accountability

◇Investment & R&D
2/20
Near

Launch government-backed AI seed fund (≥$50M) for domestic startups

Mid

Negotiate bilateral R&D agreements with OECD partners; join CERN or equivalent

Roadmap generated algorithmically from pillar scores and World Bank data. Actions are indicative policy priorities, not official government plans.